Alaska trying to get polar bears off U.S. threatened list
Last Updated: Wednesday, May 21, 2008 | 8:12 PM ET
The state of Alaska will sue to challenge the listing of polar bears
as a threatened species under the U.S. Endangered Species Act, Gov.
Sarah Palin said Wednesday.
Palin said there's insufficient evidence to sup****t the threatened
status, which U.S. Interior Secretary Dirk Kempthorne announced on May
14.
Kempthorne said the best available science indicates that the bears'
primary habitat =97 Arctic sea ice =97 was shrinking and likely to further
recede.
But Palin maintained that polar bears are well managed and that their
numbers have dramatically increased over the last three decades.
"The state maintains that there is insufficient evidence to sup****t a
listing of the polar bear as threatened for any reason at this time,"
stated a news release issued by Palin's office Wednesday.
"Polar bears are currently well-managed and have dramatically
increased over 30 years as a result of conservation measures enacted
through international agreements and the Marine Mammal Protection Act.
A listing of the polar bear under the [Endangered Species Act] will
not provide additional conservation measures."
Conservation groups say the increase in Alaska's polar bear numbers is
due to measures that halted overhunting, but that populations are
likely to diminish as summer sea ice shrinks.
Palin said her state's attorney general will file a complaint under
the U.S. Administrative Procedure Act, arguing that Kempthorne's
decision was so arbitrary that it violates the act.
The state will also draft a 60-day notice of intent to sue under the
Endangered Species Act, Palin said.
Conservation groups also plan court battle
Meanwhile, American conservation groups also want to take the U.S.
government to court over the polar bear's threatened status.
Groups like the Center for Biological Diversity argue that the
government had no right to insert a special regulation exempting
greenhouse gas emissions and oil and gas industry activities from the
rules protecting the now-threatened polar bear species.
"We have filed a court challenge to that special regulation, asserting
that it violated the law," Kassie Siegel, a lawyer with the Center for
Biological Diversity, told CBC News on Tuesday.
"We hope that it will be overturned in short order and that we will be
left with the good parts of the decision while overcoming the bad
parts."
The Endangered Species Act was designed to identify threats to a
species, then put measures in place to reduce those threats, Siegel
said. The exemptions are contradictory and break the law, she argued.
U.S. hunters are also challenging the threatened status in court, as
the decision has banned them from bringing home polar bear trophies
from hunting trips to places like Canada's North.
With files from the Associated Press
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